Animal Farm by George Orwell

**Animal Farm**, George Orwell's allegorical novella, is a powerful satire on totalitarian regimes, particularly Stalinist Russia. Through the story of a group of farm animals who overthrow their human farmer in hopes of creating an egalitarian society, Orwell explores themes of power, corruption, and betrayal. The animals, led by the pigs Napoleon and Snowball, initially strive to build a utopia where all animals are equal. However, as the pigs begin to consolidate power, the farm's governance becomes increasingly authoritarian. Orwell's clever use of animal characters allows him to critique the perversion of revolutionary ideals without directly referencing historical figures, making the narrative accessible and timeless. The story's progression from hopeful revolution to oppressive regime is both captivating and sobering, highlighting the ease with which noble intentions can be corrupted by the lust for power.

Orwell's writing is concise yet richly descriptive, effectively conveying the mood and setting of the farm. His portrayal of the animals, each representing different societal roles, underscores the novel's broader social commentary. The pigs' gradual accumulation of privileges mirrors the rise of a ruling elite, while the hardworking but naive horses represent the exploited working class. The book's famous maxim, "All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others," encapsulates the central theme of inequality and hypocrisy. **Animal Farm** remains a compelling and relevant read, offering a profound critique of the dynamics of power and the fragility of freedom. Orwell's masterful storytelling and keen political insight make this novella a timeless classic that continues to resonate with readers around the world.